After Narrow Market Leadership: Drawdowns in the Leading Sector

After Narrow Market Leadership: Drawdowns in the Leading Sector Across decades, concentrated leadership has signaled fragile market health: when only a few sectors drive gains, weakening breadth tends to precede sharp declines. Image: Real Investment…

S&P 500 – Margin Debt Expansion vs. Contraction

S&P 500 – Margin Debt Expansion vs. Contraction Margin debt is surging into territory that has some investors on edge, firmly in what many would call the danger zone. For now, momentum still favors the…

U.S. ETF and Mutual Fund Flows

U.S. ETF and Mutual Fund Flows Over the past year, U.S. investors have favored bonds and money market funds over riskier equities, with geopolitical tensions hanging over markets and interest rates staying elevated. Image: Goldman…

Citi Economic Surprises

Citi Economic Surprises The U.S. economy has held up better than its peers since the Middle East conflict escalated, as growth prospects elsewhere have dimmed, pushing investors toward the U.S. as the steadier bet. Image:…

S&P 500 Sector P/E Valuations Relative to History

S&P 500 Sector P/E Valuations Relative to History S&P 500 Financials continue to trade at modest valuations versus other sectors, while Industrials already reflect a fair amount of optimism. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

Valuation – The Buffett Indicator

Valuation – The Buffett Indicator The Buffett Indicator, which compares U.S. market capitalization to GDP, hit a fresh high. It’s not a crash signal, but it raises a flag. At these levels, history suggests weaker…

Implied Probability of S&P 500 Drawdown

Implied Probability of S&P 500 Drawdown The rally has made U.S. equities harder to chase. Upside looks limited, while the risk of a pullback is building as valuations stretch. The risk-reward now looks less compelling.…