Valuation – S&P 500 Operating Earnings Per Share

Valuation – S&P 500 Operating Earnings Per Share If companies are able to maintain their profit margins, the forward P/E ratio of the S&P 500 could fall to 20.1x by 4Q22. Image: J.P. Morgan Asset Management

Gold Price Performance – Day vs. Night

Gold Price Performance – Day vs. Night Like the S&P 500, Gold also loves the night. Since 2006, the real profits have been made outside regular trading hours. Image: Lohman Econometrics

SPY S&P 500 ETF – Day vs. Night Price Returns

SPY S&P 500 ETF – Day vs. Night Price Returns The S&P 500 loves the night. Since 1993, the real profits have been made outside regular trading hours. Image: Lohman Econometrics

S&P 500 Price, Sales, EPS and GDP

S&P 500 Price, Sales, EPS and GDP S&P 500 profits have exceeded their pre-pandemic level. 4Q 2020 EPS came in 2% above 4Q 2019. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

IPO Market in the U.S.

IPO Market in the U.S. The U.S. IPO market heats up in 2020, but more unprofitable companies are going public. Image: Bloomberg

Banks and U.S. Real Yields

Banks and U.S. Real Yields Banks suffer from low real yields, as it is more difficult for them to make a profit from lending. Image: Bloomberg